Apply đi với giới từ gì? Cấu trúc dùng applied trong tiếng Anh

Apply with what kind of prepositions? In English, “Apply” often goes with the preposition “for” to just apply for something (Apply for a job), and go with “to” to submit to where or apply (Apply to a company / Apply a rule to a situion). To better understand the usage of application, the content after Shining Home – Gia đình Anh Ngữ will analyze in detail.

What does application mean?

“Application” is an English verb, with many meanings depending on the context. Specifically:

  • Application, application (a job, position, papers, scholarships, etc.

For example: I want to apply for this job. (I want to apply for this job.)

  • Application (rules, principles, methods …)

For example: These Rules Apply to All Students. (These rules apply to all students.)

  • Apply, apply, place on (something on the surface)

For example: Apply the cream to your skin. (Apply cream on your skin.)

  • Hard -working, dedicated (Apply oneself)

For example: She Applies Herself to Her Studies. (She studied hard.)

Overall, “Apply” means very diverse, but mainly revolves around the application, applying, and applying / placing up depending on the context.

Some meanings of the word application in English (Photo: Internet Collectibles)

Apply with what kind of prepositions?

In English, “apply” with different prepositions depending on the context, the most common is for and big. Below is a clear summary table for you to easily imagine and remember.

Preposition

Meaning & usage

Illustrative examples (with translation)

Apply for

Apply for something (work, visa, scholarship …)

She applied for a new job. (She applied for a new job.)

Apply to (place/place)

Apply for organizations, companies, schools …

He applied to Harvard University. (He applied to Harvard University.)

Apply to (application)

Applying the rules and rules to whom/

The New Rules Apply to Everyone. (New regulation applies to all.)

Apply (sth) to (sth)

Apply, apply, put something up

Apply the cream to your face. (Apply cream on your face.)

So you know how to apply with any kind in every situation. Just distinguish the application for (apply for something) and apply to where to apply or apply it to whom/anything), you will be confident to use exactly in communication and writing.

The words/phrases are synonymous and opposite with application

In addition to understanding the applicant + precepts, there is also a rich vocabulary to express the same idea or contrary to the meaning, helping to speak and write English much more naturally.

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Words/phrases are synonymous with “Apply”

When you want to express your application, apply, apply/apply, dedicated, instead of just using “Apply”, you can use the following words or phrases. The diversification of vocabulary will make your saying, your article richer and more natural.

Word / phrase

Meaning is equivalent to application

Illustrative examples (with translation)

Submit

Submit (application, application)

I Submitted My application Yesterday. (I applied yesterday.)

Enforce

Application (rules, regulations)

The Law is strictly enforced. (The law is strictly applied.)

Implement

Implementation, application (plan, method)

They import a new policy. (They apply new policies.)

Put on / Spread / Rub on

Apply, apply (cream, medicine)

She put on some sunscreen. (She applied sunscreen.)

Devote / Dedicate oneself to

Dedicated, contribute to what

He Devotes Himself to His Studies. (He dedicated to studying.)

The word/phrase means “Apply”

When you want to describe your ideas contrary to Apply (such as not submitting, not applying, not implementing), you can refer to the following words.

Word / phrase

Meaning is contrary to application

Illustrative examples (with translation)

withdraw

withdraw the application, withdraw

He Withdrew His Application. (He withdraws the application.)

Ignore

ignoring, not applicable

They Ignored the New Rules. (They ignore new rules.)

NGGECT

neglect, not to mind

HE NGGECTED HIS STUDIES. (He neglected his studies.)

disregard

Disregard, not obey

They disregarded the instructions. (They do not follow the instructions.)

The structure is applied in English

Application is a very multi -meaning verb in English, can be used to talk about applications, apply rules, apply/apply or focus on something. Each meaning will come with a unique structure. Below, we will take each popular structure in turn for you to understand and use correctly:

Apply for + something

Use when you want to say applying for something, such as work, visa, scholarship, member card …

Structure: Apply for + nouns

For example: She applied for a new job. (She applied for a new job.)

Apply to + somewhere / someone

Used for expressions to apply for any place, or apply rules, whom to whom/anything.

When it is “where to apply”: Apply to + organization / company / school

For example: He application to Harvard University. (He applied to Harvard University.)

When it is “applied to whom/what”: Apply to + object

For example: These Rules Apply to All Students. (These rules apply to all students.)

Apply (something) to (something)

Use when applying, placing, applying, applying something on.

Structure: Apply + nouns + to + nouns

For example: Apply the cream to your face. (Apply cream on your face.)

Apply oneself to + something

Use when you want to express your efforts, try your best on something.

Structure: Apply oneself to + V-ing / noun

For example: He application himself to learning English. (He dedicated to learning English.)

Need to understand the structure of using applied in English (Photo: Internet Collectibles)

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Some notes when using applied in English

Although Apply is a familiar word, appearing a lot in communication and writing English, but many people are still easy to use the wrong gender or the accompanying structure. Here are important notes that you should grasp, to use applied exactly in each situation, avoid misleading.

Always distinguish “Apply for” and “Apply to”

This is the most common error.

When you want to say applying for something (such as jobs, scholarships, visas), use Apply for.

  • For example: She applied for a visa. (She applied for a visa.)

Conversely, if you want to say where to apply (university, company, organization), use applied to.

  • For example: He application to three universities. (He applied for three universities.)

Remember this difference will help you avoid confusion, make a saying or sentence more naturally.

Do not forget to “apply to” also used to speak the rules, the rules applied to whom/

Not only is it used to say where the application is, apply to also describe the regulations, policies and laws applied to the objects.

For example: The New Policy Applies to All Employees. (New policy applies to all employees.)

This helps you expand the way to use “Apply”, not only tied in the application.

If you say “apply, apply, put something on”, use “Apply (sth) to (sth)”

In medical and cosmetic instructions, “Apply” is very common with the meaning of topical and applied.

For example: Apply the lotion to your skin twice a day. (Apply cream on your skin twice a day.)

This usage is simple but very often forgotten when studying English major.

Be careful with the structure “Apply oneself to”

“Apply oneself to” means dedicated, trying hard on something, completely different “Apply to” usual.

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For example: She applied herself to study for the exam. (She dedicated to the exam.)

This is a very common model in academic English or discourse, should remember clearly to avoid wrong translation or wrong context.

Pay attention to, and passive forms when applied

When talking about the application, often used in the past or the present is completed. This makes your sentence more natural, more accurate in terms of grammar.

For example: I have applied for the position. (I have applied for that position.)

With the meaning of “application”, rules and policies often go in passive. For example: These Rules are application to all new members. (These rules are applied to all new members.)

Need to understand how to apply in each time (Photo: Internet collection)

Application exercises on applicants + prepositions

To better understand the rules of applying with the precepts, below will be some exercises to use for everyone to practice:

Choose and fill in, to, (sth) to (sth) or oneself to complete the sentence meaning.

  1. She decided to apply ___ A Scholarship at Oxford.

  2. Many International Students Apply ___ Harvard Every Year.

  3. The New Tax Laws Apply ___ All Businesses in this Sector.

  4. You should apply this cream ___ the affected area twice daily.

  5. He has Really application Himself ___ Improving His Writing Skills Lately.

  6. I want to apply ___ a Position in your company.

  7. These Safety Regulations Apply ___ anyone Entering the Laboratory.

  8. Make Sure to Apply the Glue ___ Both Surfaces Before Pressing Them Together.

  9. After Graduation, She Applied ___ Several Graduate Schools.

  10. Tom Applied Himself ___ Studying for the Entrance Exam and Pased with Flying Colors.

Answer:

  1. for

  2. big

  3. big

  4. (STH) to (STH) → Apply this cream to the affected area

  5. oneself to

  6. for

  7. big

  8. (STH) to (STH) → Apply the Glue to Both Surfaces

  9. big

  10. oneself to

FAQ – Some common questions about applying with the world

When to use “Apply for”, when to use “Apply to”?

  • Apply for use when saying what you ask for (such as applying for a job, scholarship, visa).

For example: I application for a job yesterday. (I have applied yesterday.)

  • Apply to how to say where you apply, or whom applies to whose/something.

For example: She applied to three universities. (She applied to three universities.)

  • The New Rules Apply to All Students. (New regulations apply to all students.)

Is it always used for applying?

Are not. In addition to the application, “Apply” also means:

  • Application: The Law Applies to Everyone. (The law applies to all.)

  • Apply/apply: Apply Sunscreen to Your Skin. (Apply sunscreen to the skin.)

  • Dedicated, effort: He application Himself to Learning French. (He strives to learn French.)

Is “Apply oneself to” mandatory to follow with V-ing?

Not required, but often goes with V-ing (noun verbs) or nouns.

For example:

  • She applied herself to study. (She dedicated to learning.)

  • He applied himself to his work. (He dedicated to his work.)

Is it a noun? What is the noun of Apply?

  • Application is a verb.

  • Its noun is Application (Application, application, application).

For example: I submitted my application Yesterday. (I applied yesterday.)

What clusters mean “Apply for”?

Some easy -to -use clusters are:

  • Put in for (usually more intimate): He put in for a transfer.

  • Submit an application for: She submitted an application for a visa.

Conclude

Hopefully, through this article, you have aware of what prepositions and how to use each structure exactly. Practice regularly to confidently apply properly in all English situations!

Nguồn: http://www.ckconitsha.com/vn/ Tác giả: Nguyễn Lân dũng

Giáo sư Nguyễn Lân Dũng là một nhà khoa học tiêu biểu của Việt Nam trong lĩnh vực vi sinh vật học, với hơn nửa thế kỷ gắn bó với công tác giảng dạy và nghiên cứu (). Ông sinh trưởng trong một gia đình có truyền thống hiếu học, là con trai của Nhà giáo Nhân dân Nguyễn Lân. Trong suốt sự nghiệp, Giáo sư đã đảm nhận nhiều vai trò quan trọng như Chủ tịch Hội các ngành Sinh học Việt Nam, Đại biểu Quốc hội và được vinh danh với danh hiệu Nhà giáo Nhân dân vào năm 2010.

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