7+ mẹo luyện nghe tiếng Anh hiệu quả cho người mới bắt đầu

For beginners, developing listening skills can be a big challenge. However, with the right methods, you can completely improve your ability to listen to English. In this article, Shining Home – Gia đình Anh Ngữ will share the most effective English listening tips, helping you build a solid and more confident foundation in the journey to conquer English.

English listening practice stages

In fact, the process of listening to English does not take place in rigid stages but often overlapping and repeating. However, it can be divided into “stages” of orientation for learners to easily visualize the process and set appropriate goals, including:

1. Familiar stage: This is the stage for beginners or losing roots. The main goal is to get acquainted with the sound, intonation, and rhythm of English. Learners do not need to fully understand the meaning, but mainly to get used to the language.

2. The listening phase of the main idea: learners begin to grasp the main idea of a conversation or speech, although they do not fully understand each word. Vocabulary and grammar have been partially improved.

3. Detailed listening and analysis period: learners can understand most of the details in the listening lesson, including the hidden information. Ability to analyze sentence, grammar and vocabulary structure.

4. Automatic listening and understanding stage: At this stage, listening to English becomes almost automatic, no need to try too much to understand. Learners can hear many tones, speaking speeds and different topics, including complex or abstract topics.

Learn more: The roadmap and method of listening to English for people who lose their roots

Tips to practice listening to English effectively

Here are 8 simple but extremely effective English listening tips, especially for beginners:

1. Listening to English proactively

Listening to English is one of the most effective listening tips, encouraging learners to interact directly with content instead of just passive listening. Scientific research has shown that participating in the listening process, such as by paying attention to the intonation, vocabulary and sentence structure, will activate the brain regions related to language processing, which significantly improves the ability to remember and understand.

Practical application:

• When listening, try to predict the next content based on the context and the words that have been heard.

• You can focus on the main keywords or specific information to capture the main idea of the conversation or speech.

• Please record the words, phrases or sentence structure you do not understand and look up shortly after to expand the vocabulary.

• You should regularly summarize the content that has been heard by your words to check the level of understanding.

2. Practice listening to small parts

Practice listening to small parts is an effective strategy, especially useful for beginners or when you encounter difficult content. Instead of trying to understand the whole, you divide the listening post into shorter segments and focus on decoding one by one. This method is based on the principle of “division to treat” in cognitive psychology, help reduce information pressure, allow the brain to handle more effectively and strengthen the ability to identify sound as well as language structure.

Practical application:

• Choose a short sound about 30 seconds to 1 minute and listen again and again.

• After each listening, you can pause to try to capture every word or the phrase you hear.

• You should use transcript or subtitles to check what you have heard and adjust your understanding.

• Finally, try listening to the entire text to feel significant improvement.

3. Use English subtitles

Using English subtitles is an extremely useful listening tip, especially for beginners and at mid -level levels, helping you connect the sound to writing. The study has shown that combining listening and reading and improving the ability to identify vocabulary, sentence structure and context, because it activates both hearing and visual receiving channels, thereby enhancing language acquisition effect. This method also helps learners more confident when faced with the speaking speed of native speakers.

Practical application:

• Start by watching your favorite programs or videos with English subtitles to get acquainted.

• After seeing once with subtitles, you should try to review the same paragraph without subtitles to check your ability to hear and understand.

• You can pause the video when encountering new words or phrases to look up their meaning and usage.

• You should try to read by subtitles to practice pronunciation and grasp the intonation of native speakers.

4. Combining listening practice with speaking practice

Combining listening and speaking practice is an extremely effective tip, because these two skills are naturally complementary. When you hear, the brain will receive and handle the way native speakers pronounce, use words and sentence structures, thereby building “banks” of language knowledge. Researching in the field of language learning has shown that the initiative in reconstructing sound and hearing structure (through speaking) will strongly strengthen neurological connections, helping to improve both hearing and fluency when speaking.

Practical application:

• Use the Shadowing method by listening to a conversation or speech and repeat immediately in the tone and speed of the speaker.

• After listening to a short paragraph, you should summarize it yourself in English, helping to strengthen both listening and speaking skills.

• You can participate in English learning groups or look for speaking partners to practice communication, applying what has heard in the conversation.

• You record your voice when practicing and compared to native speakers to realize the points that need to be improved in both pronunciation and intonation.

5.

Diversifying English listening channels is a key tip to help you contact with many different tones, speeds and topics, thereby improving the ability to adapt and understand comprehensively. Studies on acquisition of the second language show that exposure to a variety of sources helps learners develop their ability to distinguish phonemes, identify vocabulary in many contexts and become familiar with language variants. This strengthens the “filter” of the language in the brain, making the hearing process become more automatic and effective.

Practical application:

• Change between documents such as podcasts about news, radio programs, movies and lectures on Ted Talks.

• You should actively look for channels with different tones, such as English, American English, or Australian English.

• You can listen to English music and try to understand lyrics, then switch to foreign interview videos.

• Take advantage of English learning applications that provide a variety of listening lessons to constantly challenge yourself.

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6. Guess the meaning from the context

Guessing meaning from the context is an important skill in listening to English, helping you understand the overall content even without knowing all the words. This skill develops the ability to reason based on familiar keywords, intonation, and previous information, allowing you to continue monitoring the conversation smoothly. Language acquisition studies have shown that the training of scene reasoning helps enhance passive vocabulary and significantly improve confidence in reality.

Practical application:

• When listening, focus on the words around the new word to speculate based on the theme and context of the story.

• You can pay attention to the emotions of the speaker, intonation or non -linguistic signals if any, to clarify the meaning.

• If you do not understand a word, do not stop immediately but try to listen to to capture the main idea of the whole paragraph.

• You should record the words you guess the meaning from the context and check again to confirm and remember.

7. Listen to many different English voices

Listening to many different English voices is an extremely important listening tip, helping you get used to the diversity in pronunciation, intonation and speaking speed of native speakers from many countries. Studies on phonemes and language learning show that exposure to many types of tone (such as English, English, English, English, or English of non-native speakers) will significantly improve the ability to identify sound and vocabulary in realistic contexts, thereby improving flexibility and confidence when communicating.

Practical application:

• Take the initiative to search for YouTube, podcast channels or news programs from many different English -speaking countries.

• When watching movies or series, you can choose works with cast from many different geographical areas to listen to diverse tones.

• You should listen to the interviews or original documents of English speakers are not the native to get used to the common pronunciation variants.

• You can use language learning applications that allow you to choose the tone of the speaker to practice in -depth.

8.

Playing English listening games is an extremely interesting and effective trick, especially to help learners maintain motivation and acquire language naturally. This form of learning creates a high interactive and entertaining environment, helping to reduce the psychological pressure often seen when learning. Many studies on learning through the game (GameFication) have shown that challenging activities and rewards will stimulate focus, enhance the ability to memorize vocabulary and language structure, while significantly improving listening and understanding skills in the actual context.

Practical application:

• You can search for specialized mobile applications or games to practice listening to English, often having words or selecting the correct answers based on sound.

• Try playing role -playing games (RPG) or adventure with a rich storyline in English to force yourself to listen and understand the character's conversation.

• You should participate in online games (MMORPG) or team games to communicate and listen to foreign teammates.

• You can take advantage of funny puzzles or puzzles in English requires you to listen to instructions or questions to find the answer.

Important note when listening to English

For the process of listening to English to the optimal efficiency and help you progress sustainably, keep in mind the following important points:

• You persevere and create daily listening habits, even for 15-20 minutes, because of the more important than the intensity.

• You should choose the appropriate listening document for your current level to avoid being discouraged and maintaining the motivation for learning.

• Do not be afraid to listen again and again a short sound to capture every small detail and pronunciation elements.

• Combine different listening tips to find the most effective method for yourself and turn listening practice into an interesting experience.

• Remember that mistakes are part of the learning process, so don't be afraid to make mistakes but learn from them.

See also: 10+ methods of learning English for people who lose their roots & detailed roadmap

Hopefully, with effective English listening tips for beginners that Shining Home – Gia đình Anh Ngữ has shared, you will find the right method for you. Remember, perseverance and regular practice is the key to success. Wish you soon achieve the outstanding success in your English learning journey!

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