5 Cách dạy con học chữ chuẩn bị vào lớp 1 tại nhà ba mẹ cần biết

How to teach children to learn letters in grade 1 like? Should children learn letters before entering grade 1? Perhaps the question of many parents today. And if you are also having children preparing to enter grade 1, please refer to the details of the details in the following article.

Should guide learning for children to prepare for grade 1?

One of the questions that received quite a lot of attention from parents today is whether to teach words before they enter grade 1?

According to some current opinions, the child learning early is not beneficial. It makes children lose interest in writing when starting in grade 1.

However, in fact, if there is no preparation for children to learn letters in grade 1, when they learn Vietnamese, they will encounter many obstacles. Therefore, when teaching children to prepare for grade 1, it is necessary to have their own methods. The goal is to suit the age of the baby as well as ensure the goal of “background” for children to absorb knowledge when in grade 1 easily.

Learn letters for children to prepare for grade 1 to learn?

When preparing for children to learn letters in grade 1 most effectively, parents need to pay attention to the following issues:

How to teach children to learn to prepare for grade 1 with the identification of the alphabet

Teaching children to learn the alphabet before entering grade 1 does not need to be forced or pressured. As long as parents are patient, skillfully integrate learning into daily activities, they will absorb very quickly. Here are simple and effective ways that parents can apply immediately:

• Use fun songs and videos: Let your baby listen to songs like “ABC Song”, see animated images with letters with pronunciation. Children are easy to remember when learning through music and vivid images.

• Paste letters around the house: attach letters to familiar objects such as tables, chairs, cabinets, books … For example: “B – table”, “s – book”, “t – cabinet”. This helps children get acquainted naturally and repeated daily.

• Play the game identification of letters:

  • Find the word on demand: “Where are you the letter A?”

  • Performing letters with ice cream sticks, toys, lego.

  • Play Bingo letters: Find and cross the correct word after listening to parents reading the name.

• Practice bowl and write letters: Use books on letters or writing boards for children to stroke, familiar with writing.

• Teach each group of letters according to the characteristics:

  • Group of round letters: O, C, Q, G

  • The group has a straight line: l, i, t, h

  • Groups easily mistaken: B – D, P – Q

• Standard pronunciation of each letter: Not only reading “calves”, “Xe” as traditional, but instructing children to pronounce correctly, for example:

  • B is /b /

  • D is /d /

  • P is /P /This supports very good for later spelling learning.

• Read paintings with children every day: Choose books with beautiful images, few words, clear letters. Read and just let me get used to the shape and pronunciation of letters.

• Maintaining a little regularly: Just 10–15 minutes a day is enough. Learning short, gentle but regular will help children absorb long -term.

• Praise and encourage: Whenever you remember or pronounce correctly, encourage your baby to be more interested.

Teach children how to spell Vietnamese singles

When the child is used to basic rhyming and reading unprofotable words such as “three”, “ca”, “ball”, “bo” …, parents can start instructing the baby to spell preparation in grade 1, by getting used to spelling words with bar marks. This is an important step to help children get closer to the skills of reading and writing fluently.

For example, from the known unknown sounds, teach your child to add a new sign to create a new word:

• “Ba” added Huyen Thanh “grandmother”

• “Ca” added Huyen Thanh “coffee”

• “Bo” adds a color to “bundle”

When teaching, parents should read the sample clearly in the order: first – rhyme – bar mark. For example: “Bo – A – Huyen – Ba”, helping me to memorize how to analyze and graft sound.

In this process, it is important to explain any words, which words are not. For example, “grandmother” is a meaningful word (grandmother, grandmother), and “Ba” or “potty” may not mean clearly to children. The understanding of the meaning will support children a lot when they start learning to spell later.

Parents can also create small activities such as:

• Play grafted with many different signs (Ba – Ba – Ba – Ba – residue …)

• Puzzle children find words with marks when reading stories or viewing pictures

Repeating familiar daily words helps children understand that the bar marks not only change the sound of reading, but also change the meaning of the word. This is a very important platform for children to develop reading and writing skills in the first phase of primary school.

Teach your child to read and understand the Vietnamese alphabet before entering grade 1

The way to teach children to learn letters is about to prepare in grade 1, but parents need to know is to teach their children to read and understand the alphabet. When children have mastered the way to read and write letters, spells and read the word, this is the right time to start practicing the skills of reading and understanding words and simple sentences. This is an important move from “reading words” to “understanding content”.

Parents can start by instructing children:

• Disconnect in the right place when encountering sentences like dots, comma.

• Read the whole sentence instead of just spelling every word.

• Understand words and sentences: Brief explanation, easy to understand vocabulary and meaningful meaning, especially with new words or words with many meanings.

Choosing the right book is also very important. Should prioritize books:

• Content close to children, easy to understand

• Short sentences, big letters, vivid illustrations

• Familiar themes such as family, school, animal, surrounding objects …

When children practice reading regularly every day and understand the content they read, they will form a habit of reading and gradually more active in acquiring knowledge. At this time, the role of parents will switch from “teachers” to “companions”, helping to significantly save time and effort, and at the same time arouse children's self -study ability.

The ways to teach children to learn letters and read and understand as not only help children steadily enter grade 1, but also create a good foundation for children to be confident, capture fast pace with the curriculum, not be surprised or passive compared to their peers.

Teaching and writing letters for children prepared in grade 1

When teaching letters for children to prepare for grade 1, the most important part is that parents need to teach their children to know the writing of lines, starting points and end points when placing a pen, …

Because just the wrong pen is the word, the words will start wrong and when the baby finishes the following pen, it can form another word. In there:

How to teach children to learn to prepare for grade 1 with basic strokes

When teaching children to write in grade 1, parents need to teach the basic features for the baby. It is straight, curved, hook, disabled, throbbing, sub -seals, …

Parents should use notebooks for children in grade 1 to help children write more standard. Because the notebook is written in a sample with a very detailed broken stroke, helping the children to practice more effectively.

Instruct your baby how to put the correct pen

When teaching letters for children to prepare for grade 1, parents also need to teach their children how to determine the first pen and the last pen stop.

When your baby grasped the starting point and the end of the pen, it is easier to connect the letters into letters. Parents can see the writing form for children to prepare for grade 1 and guide them.

Teach your child to write letters in groups

When practicing writing for children to prepare for grade 1, parents should teach them in specific groups of words.

• Groups of letters I, U, U, T, N, M, V, R have a height of 1 unit, width of 3/4 of units. This is a group of letters made up of hook strokes.
• Group of letters L, B, H, K, Y, P has a height of 2.5 units, width of 3/4 units. The characteristic of this group is that there are disabled features, very close to the word 1.
• Group 3 includes letters: O, O, O, A, ă, â, D, Đ, Q, G, C, X, E, E, S with most letters with a height of 1 unit. Particularly, the two letters D, Đ, Q have a height of 2 units, G high 2.5 units. The width of the words is usually 3/4 of the unit. Particularly, the letter S has a width of a unit, X has a width of 1.5 units. The next feature of this group is that it is made up of curved strokes.

How to teach children to learn to prepare for grade 1 at home effectively

In order to help children can learn the word for the baby to prepare for the best grade 1, parents need their own experiences. The application of the experiences of this previous person will be more effective in helping children have the best preparation when entering grade 1.

5+ The secret to helping children prepare to learn Vietnamese best grade 1

Currently, there are many methods that can help children learn Vietnamese effectively. However, most parents often apply the following experiences:

• Let your baby get used to the alphabet with the letters to make it easier for them to remember the face.
• Do not force children to pronounce too much, recognize too much letters.
• Let me hear a lot to be able to learn pronunciation effectively. Then apply the reading practice for children to prepare for grade 1
• Give the notebook for children in grade 1 when they study well. Besides, parents should also have advice to encourage their children.
• Always be patient when studying with your baby, not scolding, making your baby pressure and fear
• Give your baby the most comfortable study space with a spacious study table, appropriate height, quiet space, …
• Prepare full tools and school supplies such as writing notebooks for children in grade 1, pen, ruler, pen box, eraser, …

Vmonkey – The secret to helping children learn words before going to elementary school

In addition to the above experiences and tips, the advice for parents should use Vmonkey's Vietnamese learning kit.

The kit is designed specifically for preschool and elementary children. Therefore, Vmonkey's curriculum is really suitable for children preparing to enter grade 1.

What Vmonkey brings lag “stepping stone” so your baby can learn Vietnamese more effectively. In particular, Vmonkey has very detailed instructions on the alphabet, spelling, rhyming way as well as bringing many stories with an inspirational voice. This helps children get acquainted with grade 1 knowledge extremely easily.

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Learning Vietnamese letters is not enough – Parents should let their children get used to English early

The preparation phase in grade 1 is the “golden” time for children to develop language thinking. In addition to learning Vietnamese alphabet, parents should also let their children get used to English from the beginning. The early approach helps children form natural language reflexes, standard pronunciation, increase the ability to absorb faster when entering the official curriculum.

Instead of letting children learn English in a discrete manner or depending on their parents' ability, super application Shining Home – Gia đình Anh Ngữ is a comprehensive and reliable solution. The application is designed exclusively for young children, with international standard curriculum, vivid images, standard pronunciation and personalized content of each age.

Shining Home – Gia đình Anh Ngữ helped me:

• Get acquainted and remember English alphabet naturally

• Learn vocabulary via images, sounds and native reading

• Developing listening – speaking – reading skills right from the first lessons

• Increasing learning interest, not under pressure, not dependent on the tutoring regularly

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Thus, the article has just shared details for people about how to teach children to learn letters to prepare for grade 1 effectively. Hopefully this information helps parents no longer have to have a headache about teaching for children.

Nguồn: http://www.ckconitsha.com/vn/ Tác giả: Nguyễn Lân dũng