{"id":23151,"date":"2025-07-10T06:05:56","date_gmt":"2025-07-09T23:05:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/?p=23151"},"modified":"2025-07-12T23:35:26","modified_gmt":"2025-07-12T16:35:26","slug":"phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM: S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_79_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Nguon_goc_cua_phuong_phap_Montessori_va_STEAM\" >Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Giao_duc_STEAM\" >Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c STEAM\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Phuong_phap_Montessori\" >Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Phuong_phap_Montessori_va_STEAM_danh_cho_ai\" >Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM d\u00e0nh cho ai?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Phuong_phap_Montessori-2\" >Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Phuong_phap_STEAM\" >Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p STEAM<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Su_khac_biet_ve_muc_tieu_va_gia_tri_huong_toi\" >S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Gia_tri_cua_Montessori\" >Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Montessori<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Gia_tri_cua_STEAM\" >Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a STEAM<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#So_sanh_nguyen_tac_giang_day_cua_phuong_phap_Montessori_va_STEAM\" >So s\u00e1nh nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Nguyen_tac_cua_STEAM\" >Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a STEAM<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Nguyen_tac_cua_Montessori\" >Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Montessori<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Han_che_cua_phuong_phap_Montessori_va_STEAM\" >H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Han_che_cua_Montessori\" >H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Montessori<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Han_che_cua_STEAM\" >H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a STEAM<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Cach_ket_hop_phuong_phap_Montessori_va_STEAM_mang_lai_hieu_qua_giao_duc_toi_da\" >C\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ed1i \u0111a<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Thuc_hanh_nhieu\" >Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Hoc_voi_cac_giac_quan\" >H\u1ecdc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Ket_hop_trong_toan_hoc\" >K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p trong to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Ket_hop_trong_van_hoa_va_khoa_hoc\" >K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Hoc_tap_tim_toi_qua_cong_cu_giao_duc\" >H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, t\u00ecm t\u00f2i qua c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-su-khac-biet-va-cach-ket-hop-hieu-qua\/#Montessori-_STEAM_luon_bao_ham_lan_nhau\" >Montessori- STEAM lu\u00f4n bao h\u00e0m l\u1eabn nhau<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p>X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c s\u1edbm m\u1edbi du nh\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1ea7m non. N\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM. C\u00f9ng Shining Home &#8211; Gia \u0111\u00ecnh Anh Ng\u1eef t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho con m\u00ecnh.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/image\/600x480.png\"><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguon_goc_cua_phuong_phap_Montessori_va_STEAM\"><\/span>Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">So v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c STEAM, Montessori xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb l\u00e2u h\u01a1n, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 nh\u01b0ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi\u00a0 STEAM c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giao_duc_STEAM\"><\/span>Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c STEAM\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">STEAM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft t\u1eeb t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p 5 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau g\u1ed3m Khoa h\u1ecdc (Science), C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (Technology), K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (Engineering), Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt (Art) v\u00e0 To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc (Mathematics). Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u01a1 s\u1edf, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb STEM. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2001 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Qu\u1ef9 Khoa h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia Hoa K\u1ef3 (NSF).\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">STEM ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u201cm\u1ea3nh gh\u00e9p\u201d ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a STEM.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/img\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-13.jpg\" alt=\"STEAM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft t\u1eeb t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p 5 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau. (\u1ea2nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m Internet)\" width=\"100%\"><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">C\u00e1c ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c trong nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh l\u1edbn so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phuong_phap_Montessori\"><\/span>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp- ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Maria Montessori ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00dd. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1800, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua 2 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u1ea7n h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Qua nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh, Montessori \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb em. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfu b\u1ea9m sinh, t\u01b0 duy, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, gi\u00e1c quan\u2026<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/img\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-5.jpg\" alt=\"Montessori b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb \u00dd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb em. (\u1ea2nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m Internet)\" width=\"100%\"><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phuong_phap_Montessori_va_STEAM_danh_cho_ai\"><\/span>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM d\u00e0nh cho ai?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb em. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phuong_phap_Montessori-2\"><\/span>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Montessori \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t cho b\u00e9 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi t\u1eeb n\u0103m 0-6 tu\u1ed5i. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u201cv\u00e0ng\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, ti\u1ebfp thu \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb sau n\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi, Montessori gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u00edch tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, kh\u01a1i d\u1eady ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i b\u00e9. C\u00e1c em s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp thu nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, t\u00ecm t\u00f2i, quan s\u00e1t, s\u1eeda sai v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o mang \u0111\u1eadm d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng tr\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c em kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa. Tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh th\u00edch, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i m\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 do theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/img\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-6.jpg\" alt=\"Montessori \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t cho b\u00e9 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi. (\u1ea2nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m Internet)\" width=\"100%\"><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phuong_phap_STEAM\"><\/span>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p STEAM<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">STEAM l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, trong th\u1eddi bu\u1ed5i 4.0 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5, coi tr\u1ecdng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, STEAM c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, t\u1eeb tr\u1ebb em m\u1ea7m non \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc sinh b\u1eadc trung h\u1ecdc ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y t\u00edch h\u1ee3p 5 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n \u0111a chi\u1ec1u, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy logic. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, mang nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m trong th\u1eddi cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/img\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-3.jpg\" alt=\"STEAM c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, t\u1eeb tr\u1ebb em m\u1ea7m non \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc sinh. (\u1ea2nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m Internet)\" width=\"100%\"><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Su_khac_biet_ve_muc_tieu_va_gia_tri_huong_toi\"><\/span>S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ri\u00eang, mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho tr\u1ebb nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1 t\u00ednh ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau:\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gia_tri_cua_Montessori\"><\/span>Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Montessori<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb 5 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, gi\u00e1c quan, to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc. N\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1ea7m non. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u1ef1c quan, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">C\u00e1c b\u00e9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, ph\u00e1t huy kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n v\u00e0 trau d\u1ed3i th\u00eam nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f2n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa s\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111am m\u00ea v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/img\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-12.jpg\" alt=\"Montessori gi\u00fap b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa s\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng. (\u1ea2nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m Internet)\" width=\"100%\"><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gia_tri_cua_STEAM\"><\/span>Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a STEAM<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p STEAM mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho tr\u1ebb s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c \u0111a chi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi 5 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, t\u01b0 duy, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u1eabn k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f2n mang \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m, chinh ph\u1ee5c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, ph\u00e1t huy s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u2026 Th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u00ednh ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/img\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-7.jpg\" alt=\"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p STEAM mang \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i cho tr\u1ebb. (\u1ea2nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m Internet)\" width=\"100%\"><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"So_sanh_nguyen_tac_giang_day_cua_phuong_phap_Montessori_va_STEAM\"><\/span>So s\u00e1nh nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang hai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 hai tri\u1ebft l\u00fd gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 sau:\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguyen_tac_cua_STEAM\"><\/span>Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a STEAM<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u0110\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p STEAM m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn 4 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">\u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u201ch\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng\u201d: Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft li\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00e1c m \u0111ang h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a STEAM l\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1 cao ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">H\u1ecdc sinh l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m: H\u1ecdc sinh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh tham gia. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00e1c em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00f3p \u00fd, th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c sai l\u1ea7m. H\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thay v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1, th\u00e0nh t\u00edch.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean: \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1 cao s\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm t\u00f2i. Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c em \u0111i \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">\u0110a d\u1ea1ng trong ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1: Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 phong ph\u00fa, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i gi\u00fap \u00edch nhi\u1ec1u cho h\u1ecdc sinh. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng, s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/img\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-8.jpg\" alt=\"STEAM ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh. (\u1ea2nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m Internet)\" width=\"100%\"><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguyen_tac_cua_Montessori\"><\/span>Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Montessori<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi STEAM, nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a\u00a0 Montessori l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp l\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh 4 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 sau:\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng tr\u1ebb: Tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfu b\u1ea9m sinh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u00e9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea5y h\u1ecdc sinh l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p STEAM \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m: Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u00e9 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c &#8211; h\u00e0nh vi, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o c\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 quan s\u00e1t t\u1eeb xa. C\u00e1c b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kh\u00f4ng gian ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp theo s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u: 6 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u201cv\u00e0ng\u201d c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Montessori. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u00e3ng th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a \u201ctr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u\u201d , tr\u00ed \u00f3c b\u00e9 s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 mi\u1ebfng b\u1ecdt bi\u1ec3n, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp thu m\u1ecdi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1edb d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">\u0110\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p: Nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 g\u00f3p m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u00edch vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a nh\u1ecf trong sao ch\u00e9p\u201d h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/img\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-10.jpg\" alt=\"L\u1edbp h\u1ecdc Montessori x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. (\u1ea2nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m Internet)\" width=\"100%\"><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Han_che_cua_phuong_phap_Montessori_va_STEAM\"><\/span>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c s\u1edbm n\u00e0o c\u0169ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Trong \u0111\u00f3, hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u01b0 sau.<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Han_che_cua_Montessori\"><\/span>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Montessori<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 cao t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb. Theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u0169ng t\u1ed1t, b\u1edfi tr\u1ebb c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 kh\u00e1c. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t huy tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ch\u01b0a s\u00e1t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/img\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-9.jpg\" alt=\"Montessori xa v\u1eddi so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. (\u1ea2nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m Internet)\" width=\"100%\"><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Han_che_cua_STEAM\"><\/span>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a STEAM<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p STEAM m\u1edbi du nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 \u0111a ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n, b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng trong STEAM c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc. Khi thi\u1ebfu \u0111i n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn STEAM c\u1ea5p trung h\u1ecdc v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa \u1edf tr\u1ebb v\u1edbi m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Xem th\u00eam: So s\u00e1nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 Reggio Emilia: Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang!<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu \u0111i nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh STEAM c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao c\u0169ng g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc STEAM thi\u1ebfu \u0111i nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho h\u1ecdc sinh \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/img\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam.jpg\" alt=\"STEAM \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao. (\u1ea2nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m Internet)\" width=\"100%\"><\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cach_ket_hop_phuong_phap_Montessori_va_STEAM_mang_lai_hieu_qua_giao_duc_toi_da\"><\/span>C\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ed1i \u0111a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">C\u1ea3 Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1 cao th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, STEAM h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn cho tr\u1ebb t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp, gi\u00fap cho tr\u1ebb trang b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. \u0110\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thuc_hanh_nhieu\"><\/span>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">H\u1ecdc STEAM b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y. Khi h\u1ecdc STEAM, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, m\u1ed7i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, cho tr\u1ebb em tham gia nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f2n cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed5 bao nhi\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o c\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u00e0n. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Montessori, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 STEAM s\u1ebd d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 lau d\u1ecdn n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb tr\u00e0n. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hoc_voi_cac_giac_quan\"><\/span>H\u1ecdc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf lu\u00f4n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c em t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u cao, chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u00e2m thanh, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u\u2026 th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1c quan c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c em ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM lu\u00f4n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o c\u1ee5 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/img\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-11.jpg\" alt=\"Tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan. (\u1ea2nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m Internet)\" width=\"100%\"><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ket_hop_trong_toan_hoc\"><\/span>K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p trong to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p. Khi h\u1ecdc, tr\u1ebb em b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu, tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1, con s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh. C\u00e1c em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm ch\u1eafc nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m thu\u1ed9c STEAM th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Montessori, bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfm v\u00e0 th\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm t\u00f2i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, t\u1eeb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Montessori cho b\u00e9 t\u1eeb 3-6 tu\u1ed5i. Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 S-T-E-A-M s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 t\u00fac \u1edf nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ket_hop_trong_van_hoa_va_khoa_hoc\"><\/span>K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p trong v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay, nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 khoa h\u1ecdc, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, ti\u1ebfng Anh, hay to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 l\u1eabn nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00e1nh xa nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc kh\u00f3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u201ch\u1ecdc l\u1ec7ch\u201d. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau th\u00f4ng qua h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa s\u1ee9c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xung quanh. V\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi trong Montessori v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 m\u00f4n ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a STEAM. S\u1ef1 l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p c\u1ea3 hai l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u00e9 c\u00f3 h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">C\u00e1c b\u00e9 s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia. B\u00e9 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch quan s\u00e1t nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hay kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt\u2026 T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi chung c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t sinh v\u1eadt tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hoc_tap_tim_toi_qua_cong_cu_giao_duc\"><\/span>H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, t\u00ecm t\u00f2i qua c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o, tranh \u1ea3nh, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn Shining Home &#8211; Gia \u0111\u00ecnh Anh Ng\u1eef s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cha m\u1eb9 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u1ed7i b\u0103n kho\u0103n khi \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c s\u1edbm cho b\u00e9. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0u s\u1eafc\u2026 Gi\u00fap k\u00edch th\u00edch ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u1edf tr\u1ebb.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/external-content.duckduckgo.com\/iu\/?u=https:\/\/vnmedia2.monkeyuni.net\/upload\/web\/img\/phuong-phap-montessori-va-steam-2.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu trong c\u1ea3 hai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. (\u1ea2nh: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m Internet)\" width=\"100%\"><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Montessori-_STEAM_luon_bao_ham_lan_nhau\"><\/span>Montessori- STEAM lu\u00f4n bao h\u00e0m l\u1eabn nhau<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, b\u1edfi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Khi so s\u00e1nh c\u1ea3 hai, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Montessori b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a STEAM ngay t\u1eeb khi tr\u1ebb l\u00ean 3.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">STEAM l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Montessori . M\u1ed7i c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c t\u01b0 duy m\u1edbi. X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111ang bao h\u00e0m l\u1eabn nhau. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng qua th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Shining Home &#8211; Gia \u0111\u00ecnh Anh Ng\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh v\u1ec1 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1 cao, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng tr\u1ebb, gi\u00fap k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ngu\u1ed3n: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/\">http:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/<\/a> T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/author\/nguyenlandung\">Nguy\u1ec5n L\u00e2n d\u0169ng<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c s\u1edbm m\u1edbi du nh\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1ea7m non. N\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Montessori v\u00e0 STEAM. C\u00f9ng Shining Home &#8211; Gia \u0111\u00ecnh Anh Ng\u1eef t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kien-thuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23151"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23151\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27751,"href":"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23151\/revisions\/27751"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ckconitsha.com\/vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}